Colombian Supremo coffee beans are known for their high quality and distinctive flavor profile. They are grown in Colombia, primarily in the regions of Huila, Antioquia, and Nariño. Here's some information about them:
1. **Elevation:** Colombian Supremo coffee beans are typically grown at high altitudes, ranging from 1,200 to 1,800 meters (4,000 to 6,000 feet) above sea level. The higher altitude contributes to slower bean development and maturation, resulting in beans with a more complex and well-developed flavor.
2. **Harvest Time:** Coffee harvesting in Colombia usually occurs in two main seasons: the main crop and the mitaca (fly crop). The main crop runs from September to December, while the mitaca crop happens from April to June. These harvest times can vary slightly depending on the region and local climate.
3. **Flavor Profile:** Colombian Supremo coffee is often celebrated for its balanced and mild flavor. It typically exhibits a bright acidity, medium body, and notes of citrus, caramel, and chocolate. The higher altitude at which the beans are grown contributes to the development of more intricate flavors and a cleaner finish.
4. **Bean Size:** One distinguishing feature of Colombian Supremo coffee is the larger bean size. Beans are graded based on size, and Supremo beans are among the largest, which is a factor that contributes to their desirable characteristics.
5. **Processing:** Colombian coffee is often wet-processed, which involves removing the coffee cherry's outer layers to reveal the beans. This processing method helps maintain the beans' inherent flavors and aromas.
6. **Quality Control:** Colombian coffee production is overseen by the Federación Nacional de Cafeteros de Colombia (National Federation of Coffee Growers of Colombia), which sets strict quality standards to ensure consistency and excellence in their coffee exports.
Overall, the combination of high elevation, specific climate conditions, and careful processing methods contributes to the exceptional quality and flavor of Colombian Supremo coffee beans. Keep in mind that taste preferences can vary, so it's always a good idea to try different types of coffee to find what suits your palate best.